
1. Ensure Safety First
- Make sure you and your family are safe. Evacuate immediately if the property is unsafe and only return when conditions permit.
2. Document All Damage Thoroughly
- Take clear photos and videos of affected areas, including close‑ups and wide‑angle shots.
- Create an inventory of damaged items with approximate values and date‑stamped images if possible
3. Review Your Homeowners Insurance Policy
- Verify what types of damage are covered, your deductibles, policy limits, and reporting deadlines.
- Understanding your coverage helps set expectations and avoid delays.
4. Report the Loss to Your Insurance Company Promptly
- Contact your insurer immediately—most policies require immediate reporting or reporting within a specific window.
- Provide a description of the damage, photos, video, and your itemized list of losses.
5. Mitigate Further Damage
Policies require homeowners to prevent additional harm.
Examples:
- Tarp damaged roofs.
- Shut off water for leaks.
- Board up broken windows.
Keep receipts—insurers generally reimburse reasonable protective expenses.
6. If Applicable, Contact Police
- Required for claims involving burglary, theft, or vandalism.
- Many insurance companies will not process related claims without a police report.
7. Meet With the Claims Adjuster
- After the claim is filed, an adjuster will inspect and document the damage, gather information, and determine compensation.
- Expect payouts in stages: typically an initial actual cash value payment, followed by replacement cost once repairs are completed.
8. Cooperate Throughout the Claims Investigation
- Follow all adjuster instructions.
- Provide requested documents, receipts, estimates, and proof of loss.
- Keep communication timely to avoid delays.
9. Identify and Fix the Source of Damage (When Safe)
- For water losses, locate the source (pipe, fixture, appliance) and stop it if possible.
- Document the area and keep all repair estimates/receipts.
10. Keep Detailed Records
- Maintain copies of:
- Photos and videos
- Contractor estimates
- Receipts
- All correspondence with your insurer
These become important if disputes arise.


